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Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. Reports Earnings of $4.1 Million or $1.28 per Share for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

HAMPSTEAD, Md., Oct. 27, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), the parent company of Farmers and Merchants Bank (the “Bank” and, together with the Company, “we”, “us” and “our”), announced that net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $4.1 million, or $1.28 per common share (basic and diluted) compared to $3.4 million, or $1.09 per common share (basic and diluted), for the same period in 2024. The Company’s return on average equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was 9.24% compared to 8.53% for the same period in 2024. The Company’s return on average assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was 0.65% and 0.57%, respectively.

Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $1.7 million, or $0.53 per common share (basic and diluted) compared to $1.1 million, or $0.36 per common share (basic and diluted), for the third quarter of 2024. The Company’s return on average equity during the three months ended September 30, 2025 was 11.23% compared to 8.05% for the same period in 2024. The Company’s return on average assets during the three months ended September 30, 2025 was 0.80% compared to 0.56% for the same period in 2024.

Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $2.4 million higher when compared to the same period in 2024 due to a widening net yield on interest-earning assets of 2.98% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to 2.67% for the same period in 2024. The yield on earning assets increased to 5.19% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to 4.86% for the same period in 2024. The cost of interest bearing liabilities decreased to 2.70% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, down from 2.71% for the same period in 2024. Average interest earning assets were $804.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $775.9 million for the same period in 2024. Gross interest income increased by $3.0 million to $31.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, up from $28.1 million for the same period in 2024. Average interest bearing liabilities increased by $33.3 million to $657.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $624.5 million for the same period in 2024. Total interest expense increased $600 thousand to $13.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $12.7 million for the same period in 2024.

The Company recorded a $595 thousand provision for credit losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. There was no provision recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in the provision was related to the write down of two loans, both of which were foreclosed upon.

Noninterest income increased by $191 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 when compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was due to several factors, including a $85 thousand increase in mortgage banking revenue, a $28 thousand increase in bank owned life insurance income, a $126 thousand increase in gain on settlement of fair value hedge, and a $109 thousand increase in fees and commissions. Noninterest expense was $1.3 million higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 when compared to the same period in 2024, due primarily to a $617 thousand increase in salaries and benefits and a $379 thousand combined increase in occupancy and furniture and equipment costs. ATM and debit card expenses decreased by $67 thousand, primarily due to conversion related costs incurred in 2024. Also, the Bank’s FDIC assessment expense increased by $184 thousand due to higher FDIC assessment rates. Professional services increased by $35 thousand due to the higher legal fees in 2025 related to stockholder matters. These increases were offset by $94 thousand in lower service charges on deposits and a $70 thousand decrease of non-recurring gain on insurance settlement recognized in 2024.

Total assets increased to $869.6 million at September 30, 2025 from $844.6 million at December 31, 2024. Loans, net of the allowance for credit losses, increased to $622.5 million at September 30, 2025 from $583.0 million at December 31, 2024. Investments in debt securities decreased to $142.3 million at September 30, 2025 from $146.2 million at December 31, 2024. Deposits decreased to $734.1 million at September 30, 2025 from $758.8 million at December 31, 2024. Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other long-term debt increased by $45.9 million to $62.2 million as of September 30, 2025, up from $16.3 million at December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to the Company utilizing Federal Home Loan Bank advances to repay $40 million of maturing brokered CDs. Additionally, the Company issued $12.5 million in subordinated debt during September 2025. The proceeds of which were used to repay the Company’s maturing term loan of approximately $10 million as well to add an interest reserve and increasing the Bank’s capital. The Company’s tangible equity was $56.1 million at September 30, 2025 compared to $49.2 million at December 31, 2024.

The book value of the Company’s common stock increased to $19.72 per share at September 30, 2025 from $17.77 per share at December 31, 2024. Book value per share at September 30, 2025 is reflective of the $13.0 million unrealized loss, net of income taxes, on the Bank’s available for sale (“AFS”) securities portfolio as a result of the rise in interest rates since the time of purchase. Changes in the market value of the AFS securities portfolio, net of income taxes, are reflected in the Company’s equity, but are not included in the income statement. Management does not believe there is any indication of credit deterioration in any of the bonds and we intend to hold these securities to maturity, so no actual losses are anticipated. The securities portfolio is comprised of 62% government agency mortgage backed securities which are fully guaranteed, 20% investment grade non agency mortgage backed securities, 14% investment grade corporate and municipal bonds, and 4% subordinated debt of other community banks. Unrealized gains and losses do not impact regulatory capital because the Bank elected many years ago to not include in the calculation of regulatory capital changes in the market value of the AFS securities portfolio regardless of whether they are positive or negative.

Gary A. Harris, President and CEO, commented “The decrease in interest rates over the past year, along with the repricing of the existing loan portfolio, has allowed our net yield on interest-earning assets to expand. We have strategically taken advantage of the lower interest rates by exercising call options on certain funding sources and replacing them with lower cost funds. Loan production is robust with over $39.5 million in net loan growth through September 30, 2025. Our asset quality remains strong with zero non-accrual loans as of September 30, 2025. The Towson Commercial Banking office, which opened in June of 2024, has exceeded our expectations with total deposits over $44 million as of September 30, 2025 coupled with strong loan growth. We remain focused on reducing costs while expanding income-generating opportunities. Investments made over the past two years in talent and infrastructure are beginning to yield positive returns, positioning us well for continued growth.”

About the Company

The Company is a financial holding company and the parent company of the Bank. The Bank was chartered in Maryland in 1919 and has over 100 years of service to the community. The Bank serves the deposit and financing needs of both consumers and businesses in Carroll and Baltimore Counties along the Route 30, Route 795, Route 140, Route 26, and Route 45 corridors. The main office is located in Upperco, Maryland, with eight additional branches in Owings Mills, Hampstead, Greenmount, Reisterstown, Westminster, Eldersburg, and Towson. Certain broker-dealers make a market in the common stock of Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc., and trades are reported through the OTC Markets Group’s OTCID Market under the symbol “FMFG”.

Forward-Looking Statements

The statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements (as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) based on management's current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. Such statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and are generally beyond the control of the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be the same as those anticipated by management. These statements are evidenced by terms such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “should,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” and similar expressions. Although these statements reflect management’s good faith beliefs and projections, they are not guarantees of future performance and they may not prove true. These projections involve risk and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties, see the section of the periodic reports filed by Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission entitled “Risk Factors”.


Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Dollars in thousands except share and per share data
(Unaudited)
  September 30,   December 31,
    2025       2024 *  
       
Assets    
       
Cash and due from banks $ 51,666     $ 63,962  
Federal funds sold and other interest-bearing deposits   521       697  
Cash and cash equivalents   52,187       64,659  
Certificates of deposit in other banks   100       100  
Securities available for sale, at fair value   121,138       125,713  
Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost less allowance for credit      
losses of $79 and $60   21,128       20,499  
Equity security, at fair value   546       518  
Restricted stock, at cost   3,100       921  
Mortgage loans held for sale   -       157  
Loans, less allowance for credit losses of $4,257 and $4,260   622,457       582,993  
Premises and equipment, net   7,222       7,349  
Accrued interest receivable   2,550       2,439  
Deferred income taxes, net   6,410       7,606  
Other real estate owned, net   2,775       1,176  
Bank owned life insurance   15,640       15,324  
Goodwill and other intangibles, net   7,020       7,026  
Other assets   7,359       8,163  
Total Assets $ 869,632     $ 844,643  
       
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity      
       
Deposits      
Noninterest-bearing $ 116,187     $ 107,197  
Interest-bearing   617,909       651,609  
Total deposits   734,096       758,806  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements   2,458       5,564  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances   50,200       5,000  
Long-term debt, net of issuance costs   12,024       11,329  
Accrued interest payable   935       1,003  
Other liabilities   6,756       6,669  
Total liabilities   806,469       788,371  
       
Stockholders' equity      
Common stock, par value $.01 per share,      
authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding      
3,202,935 shares in 2025 and 3,166,653 shares in 2024   32       32  
Additional paid-in capital   31,718       31,136  
Retained earnings   44,602       41,613  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (13,189 )     (16,509 )
Total Stockholders' equity   63,163       56,272  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 869,632     $ 844,643  
* Derived from audited consolidated financial statements      



Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
Dollars in thousands except per share data
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended September 30,   Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2025       2024       2025       2024  
                 
Interest income                
Loans, including fees $ 9,307     $ 7,902     $ 26,572     $ 22,021  
Investment securities - taxable   1,071       1,623       3,191       4,794  
Investment securities - tax exempt   157       141       467       416  
Federal funds sold and other interest earning assets   424       181       909       861  
Total interest income   10,959       9,847       31,139       28,092  
                 
Interest expense                
Deposits   4,344       3,911       12,665       10,244  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements   13       13       42       49  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   129       65       251       109  
Federal Reserve Bank advances   -       648       -       1,911  
Long-term debt   120       125       342       387  
Total interest expense   4,606       4,762       13,300       12,700  
Net interest income   6,353       5,085       17,839       15,392  
                 
Provision for credit losses   327       -       595       -  
                 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   6,026       5,085       17,244       15,392  
                 
Noninterest income                
Service charges on deposit accounts   185       209       527       621  
Mortgage banking income   75       43       151       66  
Bank owned life insurance income   105       103       316       288  
Fair value adjustment of equity security   7       20       16       14  
Gain (loss) on settlement of fair value hedge   -       -       94       (32 )
Loss on sale of premises and equipment   -       (5 )     -       (5 )
Gain on insurance proceeds, net   73       -       73       143  
Other fees and commissions   106       81       343       234  
Total noninterest income   551       451       1,520       1,329  
                 
Noninterest expense                
Salaries   2,178       1,878       6,576       5,848  
Employee benefits   573       549       1,486       1,597  
Occupancy   281       275       890       799  
Furniture and equipment   370       327       1,185       897  
Professional services   174       167       565       530  
Automated teller machine and debit card expenses   71       173       407       474  
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums   150       91       466       282  
Postage, delivery, and armored carrier   62       72       204       217  
Advertising   63       57       193       180  
Other real estate owned expense, net   (13 )     11       58       17  
Other   500       471       1,607       1,466  
Total noninterest expense   4,409       4,071       13,637       12,307  
                 
Income before income taxes   2,168       1,465       5,127       4,414  
Income taxes   462       342       1,058       993  
Net income $ 1,706     $ 1,123     $ 4,069     $ 3,421  
                 
Earnings per common share - basic and diluted $ 0.53     $ 0.36     $ 1.28     $ 1.09  



Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Unaudited)
Dollars in thousands except per share data
           
  As of or For the Three Months Ended September 30,
    2025       2024       2023  
           
OPERATING DATA          
           
Interest income $ 10,959     $ 9,847     $ 8,002  
Interest expense   4,606       4,762       2,815  
Net interest income   6,353       5,085       5,187  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses   327       -       (75 )
Net interest income after provision          
for (recovery of) credit losses   6,026       5,085       5,262  
Noninterest income   551       451       383  
Noninterest expense   4,409       4,071       3,746  
Income before income taxes   2,168       1,465       1,899  
Income taxes   462       342       467  
Net income $ 1,706     $ 1,123     $ 1,432  
           
PER SHARE DATA          
           
Net income (Basic and diluted) $ 0.53     $ 0.36     $ 0.46  
Dividends $ 0.34     $ 0.00     $ 0.31  
Book value $ 19.72     $ 18.81     $ 15.61  
           
KEY RATIOS          
           
Return on average assets   0.80 %     0.56 %     0.77 %
Return on average equity   11.23 %     8.05 %     11.54 %
Efficiency ratio *   67.04 %     73.54 %     66.36 %
Net yield on interest-earning assets   3.15 %     2.62 %     2.88 %
Tier 1 capital leverage ratio   9.29 %     9.42 %     9.91 %
           
* annualized noninterest expense divided by net interest income after provision for credit losses and noninterest income



Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Unaudited)
Dollars in thousands except per share data
           
  As of or For the Three Months Ended September 30,
    2025       2024       2023  
           
AT PERIOD END          
           
Total assets $ 869,799     $ 817,531     $ 756,638  
Gross loans   626,714       576,512       530,649  
Cash and cash equivalents   52,187       16,842       25,012  
Securities   142,266       179,697       156,697  
Deposits   734,096       673,745       644,263  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings   62,224       70,800       51,683  
Stockholders' equity   63,163       59,162       48,262  
           
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES          
           
Total assets $ 857,387     $ 807,493     $ 745,762  
Gross loans   621,092       560,895       530,824  
Cash and cash equivalents   41,735       20,676       18,650  
Securities   162,120       199,915       182,002  
Deposits   761,693       663,594       637,647  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings   23,406       74,569       48,181  
Stockholders' equity   60,751       55,819       49,627  
           
ASSET QUALITY          
           
Nonperforming assets $ 4,049     $ 1,630     $ 1,898  
           
Nonperforming assets/total assets   0.47 %     0.20 %     0.25 %
           
Allowance for credit losses/total loans   0.68 %     0.73 %     0.85 %



Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Unaudited)
Dollars in thousands except per share data
           
  As of or For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2025       2024       2023  
           
OPERATING DATA          
           
Interest income $ 31,139     $ 28,092     $ 22,438  
Interest expense   13,300       12,700       6,323  
Net interest income   17,839       15,392       16,115  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses   595       -       (570 )
Net interest income after provision          
for (recovery of ) credit losses   17,244       15,392       16,685  
Noninterest income   1,520       1,329       1,169  
Noninterest expense   13,637       12,307       11,189  
Income before income taxes   5,127       4,414       6,665  
Income taxes   1,058       993       1,662  
Net income $ 4,069     $ 3,421     $ 5,003  
           
PER SHARE DATA          
           
Net income (Basic and diluted) $ 1.28     $ 1.09     $ 1.63  
Dividends $ 0.34     $ 0.33     $ 0.31  
Book value $ 19.72     $ 18.81     $ 15.61  
           
KEY RATIOS          
           
Return on average assets   0.65 %     0.57 %     0.91 %
Return on average equity   9.24 %     8.53 %     13.45 %
Efficiency ratio *   72.68 %     73.60 %     62.67 %
Net yield on interest-earning assets   2.98 %     2.67 %     3.04 %
Tier 1 capital leverage ratio   9.29 %     9.42 %     9.91 %
           
* annualized noninterest expense divided by net interest income after provision for credit losses and noninterest income
           
           
AT PERIOD END          
           
Total assets $ 869,799     $ 817,531     $ 730,262  
Gross loans   626,714       575,753       535,646  
Cash and cash equivalents   52,187       16,842       12,288  
Securities   142,266       179,697       139,949  
Deposits   734,096       673,745       631,811  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings   62,224       70,800       38,154  
Stockholders' equity   63,163       59,162       49,834  
           
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES          
           
Total assets $ 857,221     $ 808,736     $ 737,425  
Gross loans   604,854       549,531       523,785  
Cash and cash equivalents   58,423       30,766       16,138  
Securities   144,239       181,973       151,760  
Deposits   746,451       677,354       633,937  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings   39,277       61,006       43,390  
Stockholders' equity   59,718       55,670       48,019  
           
ASSET QUALITY          
           
Nonperforming assets $ 2,775     $ 1,630     $ 1,898  
           
Nonperforming assets/total assets   0.32 %     0.20 %     0.26 %
           
Allowance for credit losses/total loans   0.68 %     0.56 %     0.87 %



Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Unaudited)
Amounts in thousands except per share data
           
  As of or For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2025       2024       2023  
           
AT PERIOD END          
           
Total assets $ 869,799     $ 817,531     $ 756,638  
Gross loans   626,714       576,512       530,649  
Cash and cash equivalents   52,187       16,842       25,012  
Securities   142,266       179,697       156,697  
Deposits   734,096       673,745       644,263  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings   62,224       70,800       51,683  
Stockholders' equity   63,163       59,162       48,262  
           
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES          
           
Total assets $ 833,069     $ 797,367     $ 731,446  
Gross loans   604,854       549,531       523,785  
Cash and cash equivalents   58,423       30,766       16,138  
Securities   165,248       204,353       172,952  
Deposits   743,021       658,105       631,453  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings   19,996       72,280       40,082  
Stockholders' equity   58,745       53,476       49,593  
           
ASSET QUALITY          
           
Nonperforming assets $ 4,049     $ 1,630     $ 1,898  
           
Nonperforming assets/total assets   0.47 %     0.20 %     0.25 %
           
Allowance for credit losses/total loans   0.68 %     0.73 %     0.85 %
           

Contact: Mr. Gary A. Harris
President and Chief Executive Officer
(410) 374-1510, ext. 1104


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